Compare how the two television programmes Essay

Revivalism Essay â€Å"Revivalism is a dependable Afro-Christian otherworldly ordinary citizens signifier that advanced during the eighteenth to nineteenth century. At first. it was the local Baptist Christians who united with the Moravians. what's more, other non-traditionalist chapels to go the antecedents of the movement. Notwithstanding. Jamaica was said to hold encountered a profound movement called the Great Revival in 1861. which saw the consolidation of significantly more African keeping in the movement. Pocomania is progressively African in signifier while Zion is increasingly Christian situated. † [ 1 ] After fixing to dispatch this excursion. I was a spot disappointed that I needed to wake up in the extremely early times of the forenoon to travel this â€Å"Watt Town† trip. be that as it may, I despite everything drew nearer with a loosened head. despite the fact that I had an idea of what to envision. seeing that I was at that point familiar with many Evangelists. Truly I anticipated that it should be a misuse of clasp. be that as it may, after observing the group of my companions. while looking out for the coachs which were planned to take us on our excursion it got simpler and simpler. we occupied with stiflers and song of praise we swore were Revivalist hymns yet Mr. Dark quickly busted our air pocket and revealed to us that those songs of devotion were Pentecostal. We will compose a custom article test on Revivalism Essay explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Revivalism Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Revivalism Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We were welcomed by a semi-charming however moderate mentor driver. be that as it may, the vibration in our mentor quickly took our heads off the length of the excursion. I see Evangelists as incredibly otherworldly individuals who are in tune with mixers with from arranged realms. known as Heaven. Earth and Ground soul realms. I met with a cluster of various Evangelists. however, what I found rather intriguing was the way that the core of what they were expressing were comparative yet they were other than numerous tricky contrasts. For delineation I met with a grown-up male. whose name is Joseph Whitter. of the Olivette Seventh twenty-four hours church. nd he was by all accounts somewhat regarded in the congregation network. he obtrusively expressed toward the start of the discussion that. â€Å"Revivalism is the solitary way to be saved† . we had a protracted treatment on what are my own situations on trust and the hole proclamation he made. where I disclosed to him that I u nequivocally can't help contradicting that announcement and I accept that there is only one God and harmony and love is a definitive end. which everybody should look to achieve. no undertaking what religion one relates to. I so met with Miss. Barbara Harper of a similar church. Olivette Seventh twenty-four hours church. what's more, she expressed that individuals should venture out to any congregation they need to make a trip to and make whatever is really charming to God. at the point when I referenced what her congregation sibling thought about something very similar. she said that there is no 1 way to get to paradise and that individuals spend a greater amount of their clasp in rivalry with different categories and religions rather than offering congratulationss to the most high. I chuckled a spot and I was in whole comprehension with her announcement. We so begun to talk about her life. what's more, how she was before she distinguished that Revivalism was for her. I could see that the movement truly helped her and improved her life. before going on I expressed gratitude toward her for being so legitimate and finishing up with me. expressing her that I would hear her out talk any twenty-four hours for she had a wide and detached head and I completely loathed fanatic disapproved of individuals. who attempt to constrain their ways of thinking and convictions down people groups pharynxs. At the point when we in the long run showed up at Watt Town. after our overabundance long excursion I had no idea of what I was roughly to observe. the site resembled nil I had seen previously. I was welcomed by what had appeared to be 100s of individuals. I found that Watt Town was holding what had appeared as though an entomb - church show. I saw kids from arranged schools and youthful adults like our inner selves at that spot to see this exertion. One of the principal things I saw about the Evangelists was they were have oning various outfits in various habits and colorss. I pondered and inquired as to for what reason were they dressed this way and a sort woman revealed to me that each congregation was spoken to by various garbs. The seal is the point of convergence of the congregation ; this is the place the heavenly attendants are accepted to verify themselves. This is the most holy nation of the land and is an inviting instrument. The seal is a prevailing trademark in all evangelist holy places in light of the fact that the seal supports alcohols which come and have the individuals. empowering them to ship out their plants of recuperating and love. It is prompted that one should stroll around the seal multiple times to pay respect to the Tribune God. A few seals can be seen with silver coins in them. this is installment to the alcohols for their guide. The banners and decorations we saw at the forepart play an extremely of import work in the revivalism. A tall shaft regularly denotes a resurgence land. The banners on the shaft are utilized to assault go throughing mixers. the alluring power of alcohols is extremely of import to revivalism since they have faith in numerous mixers and that they can be assuaged or brought to help in their every day lives. Every decoration has its ain purpose. Green methods anything of nature. Blue and white offices harmony. tap love and reddish bases for the blood of Jesus. After setting out to the highest point of the development. a few stones began to rain from a rooftop top. some hitting my caput. non understanding anything about what was going on yet. I didn’t warmly embrace this. that confounded me more than I previously was. At the point when a gathering of us in the long run got to the top we saw the distinctive love circles/petition gathering. furthermore, I was satisfied by some as I saw a few circles which were varying with individuals from various houses of worship. this gave me that pride was non an issue and did non block love. furthermore, the central end. intensifying the most high. I remained in bewilderment right after to two love circles and I heard grouped chorales. some I had heard previously. some I had non. I knew about vocals, for example, â€Å"Madda de extraordinary stone got to move† and â€Å"Rock goodness! Rock sanctum. stone Ohio! Rock holy† . Bing an instrumentalist I delighted in this feature of the hike. putting the keys and the harmony designed advances that would go with their straightforward yet strong tunes. I saw that despite the fact that their outfits were unique. they shared numerous things for all intents and purpose. I saw that a significant number of them had caput wraps with grouped bits of letter paper in the wraps. I snickered at this sight since I thought they were taking notes or something. be that as it may, as I went on and I learned more I found that the pencils. swayers and scissors that I saw resting in their caput wraps had specific centrality. The pencils and swayers connotes retouching among the followings. the scissors were hefted around by a particular arrangement of individuals. known as the specialists. who utilize the scissors to actually cut corruption from around the people being recuperated. as exhibited to us by a youthful grown-up male named Otis. A couple of the Evangelists were other than observed moving around a meter swayer. this was given to individuals who had been populating an honest life and who were scheduled to be hitched. We saw a few people flushing their face with sugar H2O. this was said to pass on freedom and virtue. the petition cloak was said to represent the Tribe of Judah. as we discovered that. like the Rastafarians there was a bunch of African roots in Revivalism other than. furthermore, they utilized bronzed green and gold to put with Ethiopia and Ghana. At the point when I asked about a light I saw a matured grown-up female shipping about. she said that the light other than speaks to recuperating and strict noticeable radiation since evangelists don’t stroll in the obscurity. These patching images were carried from Africa with the slaves and turned into an implicit part of the evangelist mending administrations. As a result the current twenty-four hours evangelist has kept up the example. I solicited a few Evangelists from their existent businesss and from the appropriate responses I discovered that they were either twenty-four hours laborers. higglers or anglers. ( more than likely having a place with the lower class ) I saw this must hold added to the disdainful intercession by standard and center/upper classification Christians. They believe them to be very eccentric. pagan. unrefined and diverting in ceremonial practices especially when they presume them of rehearsing obi. The scorn loaded on the lower classification engaged with revivalism can be followed to imperialism. Definition was polished on the ranch non only from the situation of Whites to none Whites or yet adjacent to among the inkinesss. The free slave felt himself over the house slave who felt they were better than the field slaves and there was farther definition in that gathering relying upon the pack to which they have a place. Seaga. in his Hagiographas in the 1980’s clarified that Revivalism other than includes various degrees inside its development. There is the Leader who is the cardinal figure of significance ; underneath the pioneer are the protection bearer. shepherd male youngster and female parent. The pioneer is neer typically addressed on the ground for ceremonial perceptions. The ceremonial signifiers of Revivalism takes three significant signifiers, for example, petition meeting. road meeting and rituals for explicit plans for delineation plain arraies. fellowship tables and showers. The gatherings are typically opened to the masses. Revivalism is isolated into two gatherings. Zion and Pocomania. Pocomania is progressively African in signifier while Zion is increasingly Christian arranged. they are alluded to as 2 distinctive rel

Swimmer By John Cheever Essays - The Swimmer, English-language Films

Swimmer By John Cheever In the short story ?The Swimmer?, John Cheever utilizes imagery frequently. It is utilized to uncover the subject and show symbolism. We will ponder this short story and examine the imagery Cheever is generally outstanding for. The story takes place in an extremely well off neighborhood where nearly everybody has a pool. Not your normal over the ground pool, however gigantic in-ground pools, some took care of by streams. One blistering summer day a man named Neddy Merrill was swimming at the Westerhazy's pool, ?Neddy Merrill sat by the green water, one submit it, one around a glass of gin? (369) He is depicted as a thin man, a man of youth even in spite of the fact that he isn't youthful. ?He may be portrayed as a summers day (369) Cheever looks at Needy to a late spring's day to show Needy as a warm, energetic individual, cool as a cucumber. Neddy concludes he is going to attempt to swim to his home 8 miles away in Bullet Park. He feels the ?string of swimming pools? (369) can take him home.? Advancing home by this remarkable course gave him the inclination that he was a traveler, a pilgrim, a man with a predetermination? (370) not the slightest bit is he any of these things, yet he feels that to make himself feel all the more intriguing. On his was home he realized he would see numerous companions and would not like to be eased back somewhere around discussion so he would need to be smooth and sneak away at whatever point he got tied up. It appears just as everybody was having companions over, he was offered numerous beverages. He swam mostly home and he as of now had 4 or 5. ? He felt worn out, clean, and satisfied right now to be separated from everyone else, satisfied with everything.?(370) Along his excursion he saw some weird things going on, the Lindley's riding ring was congested with grass, and the Welchers have moved away. Neddy neglects to recall them ever leaving. ?Was his memory bombing him or had he so restrained it in the restraint of horrendous realities that he harmed the feeling of reality.? (372) Further down along the trip he sees an ever increasing number of things strange, thing he doesn't keep in mind. Mrs. Hakbran stated, ?we've been horrendously grieved pretty much all your adversities? (374) She talked about him selling the house and his upset kids. He didn't understand,?was he losing his memory or was his present for hiding excruciating realities let him overlook he had sold the house or that his kids are in a tough situation (374) After running into his old special lady and a rude Grace Biswanger, Neddy at last got back. He saw all the lights were out. The carport was bolted and the entryway handle was corroded. He slammed on the entryway yet there was no answer, he glanced in the window and the spot was void. He ought to have seen it coming however he clearly didn't get on . It appears just as that he had shrouded the upsetting real factors of life from his brain that he had overlooked the most recent couple of long periods of his life.

20 Must-Read Audiobooks Narrated by Black Women

20 Must-Read Audiobooks Narrated by Black Women Ive always thought of audiobooks as a collaboration between the author and the narrator(s). I dont mean to imply that authors deserve less credit for their work in audio form. But when it comes to audiobooks, I do think the narration is as important as the writing. Its magical, reallyâ€"when read out loud, books become a slightly different kind of art. So I pay a lot of attention to narrators. I like to think about whos narrating a story in the same way I think about whos telling it. Is the narration own voices? Does the narrator have some cultural or ethnic connection to the characters? Theres no one right answer to these questions. Audiobook narrators are a talented bunch of voice actors, many of whom beautifully, authentically and respectfully voice a staggering range of accents and dialects. Thinking about what a narrator does or doesnt bring to a book is just one part of a bigger conversation about racism, sexism, power, and privilege in the realm of books and publishing. In a world where straight white cisgender male is still the default everything, including the default voice, celebrating and honoring diverse narrators is important. This list is all about audiobooks narrated by Black women, but Rioters have also made great lists featuring Native, First Nations and Indigenous narrators and  own voices narrators from a variety of identities. There are hundreds and hundreds of incredible audiobooks narrated by Black women. This list is just the beginning. But these are some of the best audiobooks Ive ever encountered. These narrators bring something new to every book they narrate. Whether you like to listen to science fiction, historical fiction, memoir, or poetry, these are audiobooks you wont want to miss. YA Fiction Escaping Exodus by Nicky Drayden, read by Cherise Boothe and Adenrele Ojo Two brilliant narrators take this weird and wonderful sci-fi novel up a notch. Set in a future where humans live on giant space beasts that serve as ship, shelter, and fuel, it follows two young women from different backgrounds as they navigate the highly stratified world of their space-beast-turned-spaceship. Both narrators perfectly embody the protagonists, as well as bringing to life a range of side characters with unique and unforgettable voices. On the Come Up by Angie Thomas, read by Bahni Turpin If any book was written to be read aloud, its a book about hip-hop. All Bri wants is to be a famous rapper like her father. But its definitely not an easy road, especially not for a Black teenage girl. Bahni Turpin is absolutely brilliant in this. She carries the heart of the bookâ€"the power of rapâ€"in her voice. Its an unforgettable performance of a powerful novel. The Stars and the Blackness Between Them by Junauda Petrus, read by Junauda Petrus, Bahni Turpin, and JD Jackson Heartfelt, authentic, and emotional narration adds depth to this quiet love story. When her mother discovers her with another girl, she sends Audre from her home in Trinidad to live with her dad in Minneapolis. Thats where she meets Mabel, and the two girls form an immediate bond. This is a lovely, shimmering, slightly magical novel that celebrates blackness and friendship. Turpin and Petrus inhabit their characters with such force that I sometimes found myself holding my breath. The Poet X by Elizabeth Acevedo, read by Elizabeth Acevedo If a novel-in-verse read by the author isnt the stuff that superior audiobooks are made of, I dont know what is. Acevedo is clearly the only person who could do this book justice. Xiomara is a Dominican American teenager dealing with a whole lot of teenage issuesâ€"family relationships, identity, alienation. So she turns to slam poetry to figure herself out. Her words come alive in Acevedos voice; you can feel their power in your bones. The Diviners by Libba Bray, read by January LaVoy The sheer range of voices that LaVoyâ€"apparently effortlesslyâ€"inhabits in this audiobook is extraordinary. Set in a creepy, glittering, paranormal 1920s New York, this book follows Evie ONeill, newly arrived from Ohio, as she navigates the big city while trying to hide her supernatural powers. Evie befriends a slew of diverse teenagers, and LaVoy is up for the challenge of narrating from all their POVs. With so many accents and characters to keep track of, she never wavers, bringing them all to life with stunning clarity. Adult Fiction The Care and Feeding of Ravenously Hungry Girls by Anissa Gray, read by January LaVoy, Adenrele Ojo, Bahni Turpin, and Dominic Hoffman A quartet of talented narrators enlivens this complicated book about three sisters and their families. When the eldest sister and her husband are arrested, her two younger sisters are thrown together to deal with the consequences, as well as care for her teenage daughters. The story shifts between POVs, and the narrators are so good, their voices so distinct, that it feels like each of the sisters is speaking directly to to the reader. Queenie by Candice Carty-Williams, read by Shvorne Marks This book is a sharp, painful, sometimes funny, and unbearably honest dose of messy, real life twentysomething uncertainty. Queenie is a 25-year-old Jamaican British woman living in London, trying to determine who and what she wants, making a lot of bad decisions about sex and men, and dealing with endless racial microaggressions. Marks masterfully navigates British and Jamaican accents, and perfectly captures Queenies youthful angst as well as the very real trauma it sometimes masks. Red at the Bone by Jacqueline Woodson, read by Jacqueline Woodson, Bahni Turpin, Shayna Small, Quincy Tyler Bernstine, and Peter Francis James Four talented women (and one man), including the author, narrate this slim but powerful novel about three generations of a black family in Brooklyn. Weaving through time and point-of-view, Woodson explores the way story, trauma, and memory move through generations. The narrators, each voicing a different character, transport listeners to the Brooklyn neighborhood where much of the book takes place. Their voices are rich and varied, adding layers of feeling to this sparse and deeply felt novel. Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston, read by Ruby Dee Hurstons classic novel is remarkable in a hundred ways, but one of them is the prose: gorgeous writing that captures the truths of the time, place and characters in specific, memorable ways. Ruby Dee gives breath to the music in Hurstons words. Her performance is immersive and expansiveâ€"shes so good that it feels more like being inside the book than having someone read it to you. The Fifth Season by N.K. Jemisin, read by Robin Miles This is the book that made me fall in love with Robin Miles as a narrator. The story takes place in a world plagued with fifth seasonsâ€"erratic climatic events (earthquakes, volcanoes) that can disrupt civilization for years or generations. Its a brilliantly crafted story with incredibly complex characters; Jemisin weaves together three narratives in a stunning, unputdownable tapestry. There are few narrators I would trust with the nuance and intricacy of this book, and Miles is one of them. Her performance is flawless. Memoirs (Read by the Author) Becoming  by Michelle Obama Michelle Obamas memoir hardly needs an introductionâ€"she just won a Grammy for it. Its likely you already know what an incredible public speaker she is, and it shows in this audiobook. Shes forthright, emotional, warm, raw, funny. This is not a short listen, but I promise youll blow right through it. Her voice is that compelling. Redefining Realness  by Janet Mock Mocks beautiful and intersectional memoir about growing up trans in Honolulu is made even more powerful by her heartfelt narration. She speaks with a quiet power; her voice is sometimes raw and sometimes playful, but always full of a naked honesty thats a gift to the listener. Listening to her tell her own story, it is simply impossible not to be moved by it. When They Call You a Terrorist by Patrisse Khan-Cullors and Asha Bandele In this harrowing and vitally important memoir, the co-founder of Black Lives Matter writes about the profound ways that police brutality and a criminally racist justice system have devastated  her family, the experience of being a queer black woman in America, and her path to activism. The power of her words comes through in her voice, as she lays bare  stories of love and devastation, tenderness and atrocity, trauma and resilience. Year of Yes by Shonda Rhimes This isnt your typical self-help book or inspirational memoir. Its not at all prescriptive. Rhimes tells it like it is, for her: all the ways that saying yes (which sometimes means saying no) helped her build a life she loves. Shes aware of her privilege, and weaves it into the book, so that it never feels like the things shes talking about are unattainable for people who arent big TV producers. Her narration is stellar: funny, upbeat, warm, and engaging. Its like shes right there in your living room with you. Hunger by Roxane Gay This is a hard book to read. Its a book about trauma, about Gays experience with her body, with fatness, and with living in a world that despises and reviles unruly bodies. Its the most vulnerable and honest memoir Ive ever read; the truth-telling Gay does with her words is extraordinary. Listening to her read it makes it both harder to bear and more intensely intimate. Its a listening experience that will stay with you for life. Essay Collections (Read by the Author) Eloquent Rage by Brittney Cooper In this collection of brilliant essays, Cooper centers blackness, Black women, and Black feminism. She writes about the uses of rage, and the specific ways that black women use anger as a tool of powerful change. She delves deep into politics, friendship, interpersonal relationships, academia, and more. Listening to her read it out loud enhances the power of every word. This is a must-read for all feminists. We Are Never Meeting in Real Life by Samantha Irby You know youre in for a treat when a comedian reads their own audiobook. In this collection of smart and hilarious essays, Irby discusses everything from awkward sex, reality TV, and her weirdo cat to fatness, the various strange challenges of adulting, and traveling through the South as a Black queer woman. Shes funny, but she also cuts through all the mess right to the heart of whatever shes talking about. Her delivery is flawless. This Will Be My Undoing by Morgan Jerkins This book is a blend of intimate personal stories and rigorous analysis and critique. Jerkins writes with sharp honesty about pop culture and feminism, and then uses that same clear-eyed honesty as she recounts her experiences as a Black girl and young Black woman. Her voice is so alive and expressive; it adds layers of depth to the essays that make it hard to stop  listening. Poetry (Read by the Author) Duende by Tracy K. Smith Smiths poetry thrives in that tension that lives in beautiful writing about horrific things. The poems in this collection delve down into the roots of history, exploring both the personal and political sides of art, survival, geography. Smith reads them with the confidence and precision that only an author can give to their own work. It is easy to get lost on the tide of her voice, which is both intense and mesmerizing. But her careful delivery also adds meaning to the poems themselves; this is a book worth listening to more than once. Teaching My Mother How to Give Birth  by Warsan Shire This audiobook is only 30 minutes long, but it feels almost infinite in lengthâ€"Shires words are so compelling theyll go on echoing in your head and heart long after youve finished listening. These poems about immigration, trauma, home, and the complicated ways that humans make journeys come alive in Shires voice. She gives an emotional performance, and unlike some poetry thats read aloud, her phrasing is never forced or formal. Out loud, in her voice, the poems become their true selves: living, breathing creatures. Its an extraordinary 30 minutes. Looking for more great audiobooks narrated by Black women? Casey put together a stellar list. Weve also got a listening pathway for Bahni Turpin and a whole lot of content to help you find the best Robin Miles audiobooks. Sign up for Audiobooks to receive the latest from the audiobooks world. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Charles Frazier’s Cold Mountain Essay - 1070 Words

Charles Frazier’s Cold Mountain Overcast by the gloom of the Civil War, Charles Frazier’s Cold Mountain details the growth of his characters as they cope with uncertain times. The two protagonists, Ada and Inman, traverse parallel paths toward redemption. While Ada adapts to an unfamiliar mountainous existence, Inman braves the risk of desertion to return to her. Both characters, however, seek love, spirituality, and an understanding of their disrupted world, and through their kindred courses, Frazier conveys the theme of questioning life. As the story opens, both Inman and Ada survey their unfamiliar situations. Inman nurses a near-fatal wound in a makeshift hospital where he sits â€Å"brooding and pining for his lost self† (23).†¦show more content†¦This unspoken quality, akin to his misfit manner, forged a bond between the two, though they never formally courted. Despite letters exchanged throughout Inman’s absence, neither know â€Å"how things might stand between [them]† (24). Their uncertainty reflects Frazier’s theme of a quest for knowledge. Unsure what to expect, Inman presses on towards Cold Mountain despite the cost. His encounter with the goatwoman encourages his journey. Although he admires the woman’s ability to live a content, hermetic life, he realizes how deeply he craves Ada’s company. Ada recalls her tentative love for him, but wonders what will remain after the changes imposed by the war. In a brief letter, Inman intimates that he no longer resembles the man that ventured out â€Å"in either form or spirit† (246). The brutality of war and senselessness of death burned his spirit. Instead of an optimistic youth, he more closely embodies â€Å"a sad old heron standing pointless watch in the middle of a pond lacking frogs† (22). Ada, too, is but a remnant of her past self. As her friend Ruby disciplines her on the nature of the land, Ada gradually substitutes manual labor and harvesting crops for idle painting and poetry. Even in the face of their inevitable transformations, h owever, the pair cling to the hope of reuniting and rekindling a love cut short byShow MoreRelatedEssay on Charles Fraziers Cold Mountain1425 Words   |  6 PagesCharles Fraziers Cold Mountain In Cold Mountain, Charles Frazier describes the epic journey home of wounded Confederate soldier Inman from Petersburg to the Blue Ridge Mountains. Inman’s physical voyage home is paralleled by the mental journey made by his sweetheart, Ada, in her transformation from ‘city girl’ into ‘mountain woman’. The story is woven around the experiences of Inman and Ada trying to rebuild their lives from the desperation and disaster of the war, all the while trying toRead More Charles Fraziers Use of Music in Cold Mountain Essay3597 Words   |  15 PagesCharles Fraziers Use of Music in Cold Mountain The American Civil War was a bitter, grief-filled conflict with oddly musical overtones. 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At times, characters will present aspects of religion that do not coincide with the common Christian beliefs within Cold Mountain, such as Monroe’s teachings or Swimmer’s own religion as opposed to Christianity. Each religious person or reference within the story creates a sense of differentiating views as well as an introduction

University of Oklahoma Acceptance Rate, SAT/ACT Scores, GPA

The University of Oklahoma is a public research university with an acceptance rate of 78%. OUs low state tuition and high-quality academics and student life have earned it high rankings for value. The school boasts a large number of National Merit Scholars and Rhodes Scholars. In athletics, the University of Oklahoma Sooners compete in the Division I NCAA Big 12 Conference. Popular sports include basketball, gymnastics, soccer, and track and field. Considering applying to University of Oklahoma? Here are the admissions statistics you should know including average SAT/ACT scores and GPAs of admitted students. Acceptance Rate During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, University of Oklahoma had an acceptance rate of 78%. This means that for every 100 students who applied, 78 students were admitted, making OUs admissions process somewhat competitive. Admissions Statistics (2017-18) Number of Applicants 15,811 Percent Admitted 78% Percent Admitted Who Enrolled (Yield) 31% SAT Scores and Requirements University of Oklahoma requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 34% of admitted students submitted SAT scores. SAT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile ERW 580 670 Math 560 680 ERW=Evidence-Based Reading and Writing This admissions data tells us that most of OUs admitted students fall within the top 35% nationally on the SAT. For the evidence-based reading and writing section, 50% of students admitted to University of Oklahoma scored between 580 and 670, while 25% scored below 580 and 25% scored above 670. On the math section, 50% of admitted students scored between 560 and 680, while 25% scored below 560 and 25% scored above 680. Applicants with a composite SAT score of 1350 or higher will have particularly competitive chances at OU. Requirements University of Oklahome does not require the SAT writing section. OU considers your highest composite score from a single test date and does not superscore the SAT. At OU, SAT Subject tests are not required. ACT Scores and Requirements OU requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During 2017-18 admission cycle, 84% of admitted students submitted ACT scores. ACT Range (2017-18) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile English 22 30 Math 22 27 Composite 23 29 This admissions data tells us that most of OUs admitted students fall within the top 31% nationally on the ACT. The middle 50% of students admitted to University of Oklahoma received a composite ACT score between 23 and 29, while 25% scored above 29 and 25% scored below 23. Requirements Note that University of Oklahoma does not superscore ACT results; your highest composite ACT will be considered. OU does not require the ACT writing section. GPA In 2018, OUs incoming freshman class had an average high school GPA of 3.63. These results suggest that most successful applicants to University of Oklahoma have primarily A and B grades. Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph University of Oklahoma Applicants Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph. Data courtesy of Cappex. The admissions data in the graph is self-reported by applicants to University of Oklahoma. GPAs are unweighted. Find out how you compare to accepted students, see the real-time graph, and calculate your chances of getting in with a free Cappex account. Admissions Chances University of Oklahoma, which accepts over three-quarters of applicants, has a slightly selective admissions process. If your SAT/ACT scores and GPA fall within the schools average ranges, you have a strong chance of being accepted. Keep in mind that OU has a holistic admissions process involving other factors beyond your grades and test scores. Strong application essays and glowing letters of recommendation can strengthen your application, as can participation in meaningful extracurricular activities and a rigorous course schedule. Students with particularly compelling stories or achievements can still receive serious consideration even if their test scores are outside OUs average range. All admissions data has been sourced from the National Center for Education Statistics and University of Oklahoma Undergraduate Admissions Office.

Locke and Hobbes Cause of Religious Toleration Free Essays

Locke and Hobbes Cause of Religious Toleration Kevin Kang Professor Bartlett Section Leader: Alexander Duff Historically, Locke’s treatment of toleration was one riddled with religious change, religious turmoil, and political changes that were shaped largely by religious tensions. This was a time when religion, specifically the Christian Church, became fractioned and led to widespread war and death in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Locke’s Letter on Toleration promoted separation of church and state, arguing that each institution has legitimacy and power in certain areas. We will write a custom essay sample on Locke and Hobbes: Cause of Religious Toleration or any similar topic only for you Order Now The state exists to protect people’s interests, and can use force to protect these interests. However, the state will not be able to coerce its people to believe in a certain religion. In Leviathan, Hobbes provides ideas that support Locke’s toleration of religion. Hobbes belief in the state of nature, state of war, and covenants helps to paint a clearer picture of a world without religious intoleration. Locke’s plea for tolerations is one of religious toleration in general but more specifically toleration among Christians. Locke speaks out against Christians whom â€Å"deprive (men) of their estates, maim them with corporal punishments, starve and torment them in noisome prisons, and in the end even take away their lives†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Letter p. 24). This type of intolerance is itself intolerable because it violates many mandates that should characterize a true Christian. The mandates of charity and meekness are violated, and those who have committed these aggressive and violent actions against others are in themselves hypocritical. These people are usually careless about their own virtues, imposing on others something they don’t practice. According to Locke, instead of looking into others moral salvation, they should practice looking into their own moral salvations as well as the salvations of family and friends. These same people are spending time and effort on trivial things like doctrinal matters and ceremonial preferences. Locke urges that one should not worry so much about matters that, on the surface are nice and intricate, but â€Å"exceed(s) the capacity of ordinary understandings†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Letter p. 24). Instead of wasting time on these futile activities, one should actively try to better oneself. Separation of church and state is an important premise that buttresses his argument throughout the letter. It is a separation of civil versus religious authority and who has power of what domain. Locke argues that civil government has certain responsibilities for its citizens, which include preserving and advancing the civil interests, well-being and life of its citizens. Locke defines the one who wields civil authority as a magistrate and it is the magistrate who is enjoined to tolerate any religious doctrine, provided that these doctrines do not violate rights or disrupt the peace. Locke is intolerable of violations of rights of citizens and crime, or anything that disrupts the peace. Individuals do not have the power and position to respond and punish the criminals. That task is left to the magistrate. The magistrate has the ability to enforce laws through force but his coercive power must be kept out of religious matters, in so long as the religious matters do not hinder citizens’ rights and their peace. Locke believes that in religious matters, true belief in a religion requires more then the coercive power to make one believe. He argues if people are forced to believe in a religion against their will, it will not be as strong and effective unless the person consciously makes his own effort to believe. The ability for the magistrate to impose its power on its people is something Hobbes believes is a requirement and duty of a civil government. Men have an inclination towards peace, which is why men build commonwealths. Men want to get out of this state of war in favor of peace. Therefore, men come together in a commonwealth to make a covenant with every other man to establish peace and order. This sovereign now has the authority to enforce civil laws. This is a necessity because men by themselves cannot externally judge conflicts and will be naturally inclined to certain biases. By agreeing to this covenant, the people bestow upon a man or group of men power over sovereign. This covenant also holds responsibility for the people because they are the ones who gave power to the magistrate. To actually ensure peace, Hobbes says that a sovereign of this power is necessary. The question of the individual’s coercive power is another argument in favor of religious toleration. â€Å"No private Person has any Right, in any manner, to prejudice another Person in his Civil Enjoyments, because he is of another Church or Religion† (Letter p. 31). Tolerance brings about respect for the autonomy of the other. Since religious beliefs are freely chosen, there is no room for coercion to be a useful end because coercion and freedom cannot coexist in religious matters. Skepticism is another way religious believers can tolerate others holding different religions. Every religious person must tolerate one another because it would be foolish to believe that one person can have all the truths to the world. Similarly, Hobbes supports this argument through the state of nature. Having the freedom to choose ones religion is from the fact that individually, we are all equal. Hobbes believes that people are equal in strength of body and manifest of mind. There are differences, obviously, but Hobbes argues that these differences do not amount to much. We are fundamentally equal because we all have the ability to kill one another, whether it is through force or deceit. This constant threat of war between man and man is an important reason why men try to constantly seek peace. This state of nature provides us the liberty to our own self-governing because in the state of nature, there is no authority over man. Since man has no authority over him in the state of nature, naturally it would mean that man has no authority over another man. However, Hobbes continues that this natural condition of mankind is decidedly undesirable and should be avoided. From the natural state of man the desire for a stable government arises. Men are naturally equal but Hobbes believes self-preservation can only be had by constantly trying to acquire new property, or power. Power is the man’s means to some future good and the acquisition of more power is a constant cycle. Concerning the question of religious power, religious authorities also do not have the power for any coercive actions. Since religious authorities do not have the power to change someone who is not willing, they must respect and tolerate other religious churches or societies, even if there is disagreement with certain doctrines. Locke’s reasoning for the toleration of other churches stems from the belief of orthodoxy of the church. Every church believes that it is the Orthodox Church but Locke argues that people can never know which is the true Orthodox Church. However, he goes on to say that the true Church is the one that practices the idea of toleration. Despite Locke’s adamant stance on toleration, Locke does discuss certain beliefs that should not be tolerated. Locke specifically targets atheism because he believes that men should enter into some religious society because God should be publically worshipped. To Locke, atheists are the weak bones to a society because covenants and promises have no power over atheists. This causes problems within society because covenants and promises are the bonds of human society. Similarly, Locke also considers Catholics intolerable because of the political threat they represent. Catholic’s pledge allegiance to a foreign king. Locke views this as a problem because it brings into question who the Catholic pledges his loyalty to, the foreign king or his homeland king. Locke says that a person should be under the rightful king and not a foreign king. This means that any foreign jurisdiction in one’s country and any influence from the Vatican State is not acceptable. Locke also mentions odd religious practices, such as human sacrifice, as intolerable. The magistrate should make a conscious effort to not tolerate such practices because it could hurt society as a whole. Just because something is a religious matter should not dictate the legality of the practice. Hobbes would probably agree that atheists would not be tolerable under the condition that covenants and promises are not kept because they hold no power over atheists. Hobbes First Law of Nature is that human beings always seek a state of peace because it is the most advantageous to their survival. The Second Law of Nature is the creation of covenants. In Hobbes’s mind, the ideal covenant would be a leviathan government that would make and regulate laws very effectively. The Third Law of Nature is derived from the second, which states that it is necessary for men to perform their covenants. From these three laws, as stated earlier, men create a commonwealth to ensure peace. If covenants hold no power over atheists, the commonwealth and essentially peace is destroyed. Hobbes is adamant that to fortify this social contract, the members of the contract need steps to prevent others from breaching it. The Third Law of Nature creates a society where peace is established, but if a citizen is not held under contract, the political disruptions are more likely to occur. Locke’s primary rationale for toleration in the individual is the self-governing of the other. In Christina writing, loving ones neighbors is a key element in a Christian’s salvation. Locke emphasizes that one should only care for one’s own salvation rather than worrying about his neighbors or others religious teachings. By practicing toleration, one must ignore the content and be satisfied with the fact that the other has reached his conclusion autonomously. Before worrying about someone else, Locke urges that one must focus on ones own salvation because there are many instances where hypocrisy can rise by imposing ones beliefs. However, there are instances where non-intervention can be unjust because some matters are so offensive, it would be unjust to let it slide. Matters where injury or death can occur are justifiable for others to intervene. Even though this Lockean autonomy works most of the time, there are times where it would not. Locke’s reasoning for writing this letter, on the surface, seems to be from a religious perspective. However, a careful reading of the letter suggests that Locke is not interested in religious doctrines or practices. Locke finds that the religious differences are too insignificant for discussion. Although it is a letter concerning toleration of religion, this toleration is meant to benefit from a political standpoint. Reading the document with this point of view shows that Locke was writing it exclusively political in nature. Even though there was widespread religious violence and opposing opinions during the time Locke wrote the letter, it was a way for Locke to talk about the politics of society. This document was on religious toleration only because Locke viewed religion as having potential for civil disruption. This letter is a way for Locke to say what he believed was the means for maintaining peace and stability. To maintain peace and stability in a society requires sovereignty. The sovereign has the power and authority to govern its principality. Because it has the power to govern, it also gives the sovereign the right to use coercion. This does not give the right to religious institutions to use coercion because it has historically not worked in favor of the religion. The separation of church and state is therefore a way that Locke foresees peace in sovereign. Peace in sovereign is an important aspect to Hobbes’s Leviathan perspective because he views peace as the main reason we create societies. Religious toleration is therefore a tool that both Locke and Hobbes would advocate because it creates peace and unity in a sovereign. How to cite Locke and Hobbes: Cause of Religious Toleration, Essay examples

Effective Business Communication Communication Skills at Workplace

Question: Discuss about the Effective Business Communication forCommunication Skills at Workplace. Answer: Introduction: Before I start with the training session let me ask you all some basic questions with regards the same. Have you all ever felt that what you intended to communicated has not been done? Or have any one of us ever found ourselves in a state wherein there is language barriers? Well the main reason behind the same is lack of good communication skills in written form as it is then that usage of words matter the most. Communication, the most essential skill that a person should possess for becoming successful in any field whether personal or professional. For a person to be successful at his workplace, he should make efforts to communicate in the most apt manner which would automatically draw the attention of the listeners. Let us take the example of the President of USA Barack Obama who is presently rated as the best orator. It is his communicative skill which drives the masses and enabled him to take the country out of the great depression in 2009. Communication is what matters the most as the style determines a persons confidence, passion and zeal to work. Of course we should not communicate what we do not believe. Well, I am sure that all of us are aware of the meaning of communication and also may consider ourselves to be good communicators. But good communication does not always mean verbal. Written communication is of utmost importance at our workplace and it is here that the usage of words plays a very dominant role. Today we have all gathered here to improvise our written communication skills as this acts as an evidence at times of dispute. Thus while exercising words in any written document basic care and diligence is necessary. I stand here today to conduct a training on how can we improve our written communication skills. I have conducted several training sessions across the city and have found various issues which people face and today I am here to resolve al the problems that you all face while communicating to people in written form (Conrad, 2015). Writing of emails and letters, drafting of reports and tenders all need vigilance. We all sitting here should know that even reply to an email or a letter is communication. A simple ok in written message is also a form of communication which may be turning point for the organization (Santoriello, 2015). My main points of discussion which I would talk about today are: How to deal with the struggle to communicate message when we are not face to face with the other person Understanding the audience to whom we need to communicate and what format would suit the best to communicate. Written form of communication needs the attention to shift towards the grammar being used and the same should be proof read before further communication. Let us divide this into some smaller points to make it easier for all of us to understand. Transition:Successful Transmission of Ideas Struggle to communicate message: Verbal communication seems to be very easy to most us simply because it enables to read a persons face, voice tone and language. Also cross questioning can be done at the same hour thus enabling us to achieve better clarity. Thus it is very important for us to understand how to write an effective email or letter which is clear and unambiguous in nature. The struggle to communicate a message arrives due to an issue of clarity of thoughts. The data may contain all that is asked for but the way the same is written may end up defeating the entire crux. Written communication is a jargon for all of us also because we generally end up confusing ourselves with regards the flow of information. This also leads to struggling with understanding the message (Lewis, 2015). For example words used should be such that are polite yet curt enough to get the message across. Transition: Connect with Audience Audience and format of communication: Another important criterion that we must fulfil while communicating in the written format is the target audience and the format we chose to communicate our data. Audience: It is very important for us to understand to whom are we to send an email or report. For example if the target audience if is your superior then communication should be formal in nature. Whereas if an email is to be written to an external person then usage of more polite words is the need of the hour. Format: Written communication is also of varied nature. It can be an email if communication is to be made to an outside agency or within an organization in a more informal manner. If a report is to be submitted then the communication is formal in nature (Mindtools.com. 2013). Transition: Grammar and Sequencing of Written Document Grammar and proofing: I am sure now we are all aware of the various forms of effective written communication but we should also understand that grammatical errors should be avoided and proof reading is a must. Grammar: We are all professionals who have degrees from renowned schools, grammatical errors are seen as silly mistakes which make us look unprofessional. Proofing: Command over the communication language is not enough for a person to be called a professional. We should also have the ability to do proof reading of our document before final submission(Florence, 2014). Transition: Concluding the Present Session These are just a few of the basic skills that one should possess or at least inculcate within so as to ensure written communication is effective. It is very important for us to know that clarity in thoughts if only restricted in our minds can be very dangerous for you as well as the organizations health. All of us here should read and draft our letters and emails with utmost diligence so that mistakes which are written down can be avoided as these generally take the role of evidence in case of any legal proceedings or conflicts (Hosking, 2014). Thus I would like all of you to try to improvise your personal skills of communication and work upon the writing skills as it is we who are the face of the organization for the outsiders. We are the ones who ensure that the organizations goodwill and reputation is maintained intact. Our responsibility is not only to perform and work efficiently, we are also responsible for communicating effectively. One misbelieve we all have in our minds is that usage of difficult words can prove the knowledge base of an employee but the same is a misconception. Simple English which is clear and concise is welcomed rather than ambiguous and confusing words. Thus from today we will ensure that written communication is as effective as our verbal communication is. Simplicity is better rated than complexity in your views and communication. References: Conrad, B. (2015). How to Have Strong Oral and Written Communication Skills in the Workplace. Retrieved from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/strong-oral-written-communication-skills-workplace-21378.html Florence, N.G. (2014). Communication skills in the Workplace : How to Get your Point Across at Work?. Retrieved from https://blog.udemy.com/communication-skills-in-the-workplace/ Hosking, R. (2014). Why Good Writing Skills Are Important in Todays Workplace and Tips for Developing them. Retrieved from https://executivesecretary.com/why-good-writing-skills-are-important-in-todays-workplace-and-tips-for-developing-them/ Lewis, M. (2015). 10 Tips to Develop Effective workplace Communication Skills. Retrieved from https://www.moneycrashers.com/effective-workplace-communication-skills/ Mindtools.com. (2013). Writing Effective Emails . Retrieved from https://www.mindtools.com/CommSkll/EmailCommunication.htm Santoriello, A. (2015). Helping Employees Get it Write- Promoting Workplace Writing Skills. Retrieved from https://www.skilledup.com/insights/helping-employees-get-it-write-promoting-workplace-writing-skills